Embarking on a long journey requires more than just packing your bags and filling up the petrol tank. One crucial aspect often overlooked is car battery maintenance. Ensuring your battery is in top condition can prevent unexpected breakdowns and ensure a smooth, trouble-free trip. Here’s an A-to-Z guide to help you maintain your car battery before hitting the road.
Visual Inspection
The first step to take is to assess your battery visually.
- Check and inspect the battery terminals and cables for loose connections and signs of corrosion (more details below)
- Inspect the battery case for any cracks, bulges, or leaks. These are signs of a compromised battery that may fail while you’re on the road, and will need immediate replacement.
- Ensure the battery is securely fastened in its tray. A loose battery can vibrate excessively while driving, leading to internal damage and potentially causing a short circuit. Check the battery hold-downs and brackets to ensure they are tight and in good condition.
Check Battery Terminals
- Ensure the cables are tightly connected to the terminals to prevent any power loss during your journey.
- Corrosion at the terminals appears as a white, ashy substance, and can impede the battery’s ability to charge and start your car. If there are signs of corrosion on your battery terminals, clean the terminals using a brush and a mixture of baking soda and water to scrub away the corrosion.
Test Battery Voltage
Use a multimeter to measure the battery voltage. A fully charged battery should read around 12.6 volts or more when the engine is off. If the reading is below 12.4 volts, consider charging the battery before your trip. You can also refer to an auto part store, many of which offer free battery testing and other car battery maintenance services.
Inspect Battery Fluid Levels
Maintaining proper fluid levels ensures optimal battery performance and longevity. Check the fluid levels by removing the caps and ensuring the fluid covers the lead plates inside. If levels are low, add distilled water to the cells. Do not overfill, as this can cause overflow and damage.
Look for Warning Signs
Be aware of warning signs that indicate potential battery issues. These signs include:
- slow engine cranking
- dim headlights
- a battery warning light on the dashboard
Any of these symptoms could suggest that your battery is nearing the end of its life or has a problem requiring immediate attention. Addressing these signs early, e.g. by getting auto battery maintenance, can prevent unexpected breakdowns.
Consider auto battery maintenance services for peace of mind
Prevention is better than cure – a little time and money spent on car battery maintenance services beforehand can save you from significant hassles on the road.
Proper car battery maintenance is essential for a smooth and trouble-free long journey. By following this checklist, you can reduce the risk of battery-related issues and enjoy a safer, more reliable trip. Safe journey!